Generally, if you go through bankruptcy, your goal is to wipe out your unsecured debts. Your unsecured debts are typically major credit cards, medical bills, or any other money you may owe someone that is not secured.
Some of your credit car companies may actually ASK YOU if you want to keep the cards!
Many people filing bankruptcy can keep their homes, their cars, and all of their property.
You may have heard that you cannot wipe out taxes in bankruptcy. THAT IS NOT ALWAYS TRUE! Under certain conditions you may be able to wipe out taxes in bankruptcy.
You may have heard that student loans cannot be wiped out in bankruptcy. That is not always true. You may be able to wide out student loans under bankruptcy.
Typically, you can expect your case to take three to four months from the day you file your papers (known as the bankruptcy petition) 'till the day your debt is discharged. For the most part, notices will only be sent to those you owe money.
In most cases, the day you file your bankruptcy, a restraining order goes into effect against your creditors. This restraining order is called the automatic stay. Generally, the automatic stay prohibits any attempt by a creditor to try to collect a debt which you had before you filed your bankruptcy.
You will need to attend a short hearing about 4-6 weeks after you file.
Your bankruptcy hearing is typically run by a trustee, not a judge. That means you can be more relaxed since things are less formal. In fact most trustees sit at a table with you, rather than those intimidating court rooms you have seen on T.V.
At your hearing the trustee, and any creditors who show up, get the chance to ask you questions regarding your petition.
Approximately 60 days after your hearing, the court will mail discharge notices to you, your attorney, and all of your creditors. The discharge notice will say that your dischargeable debts have been discharged.
If you intentionally run up your credit cards in the hopes of wiping them out in bankruptcy, you have committed fraud. However, if you made purchases for reasonable living expenses it may not be fraud.
Typically, you won't go to jail because you are unable to pay your bills.
Bankruptcy may appear on a credit report for up to 10 years. But, that doesn’t mean you can’t obtain new credit during that time.
Yes. You may have heard about people who have filed bankruptcy two or three times. Maybe they are the best proof that people can actually get credit after bankruptcy. If they weren’t able to get credit after their first bankruptcy, they would not have had to file bankruptcy again!
A chapter 13 is a type of bankruptcy where you reorganize your finances and repay some, or all, of your debts over time.